LeetCode 228 — asked at Amazon, Google, and Microsoft. Collapse a sorted unique integer array into the smallest list of ranges. Use a two-pointer linear scan to detect where consecutive runs break. O(n) time, O(1) space — clean and fast.
LeetCode 135 — asked at Amazon, Google, and Microsoft. Give each child the minimum candies so higher-rated neighbors get more. Two greedy passes: left-to-right for left-neighbor constraint, right-to-left for right-neighbor constraint. O(n) time, O(n) space.
LeetCode 462 — asked at Amazon, Meta, and Google. Find the minimum number of moves to equalize all array elements where each move increments or decrements one element by 1. The optimal target is the median — provable by absolute deviation minimization. O(n log n) time.
LeetCode 565 — asked at Amazon and Google. Find the longest cycle in a functional graph where each index maps to nums[index]. Mark visited nodes in-place (set to n) to avoid revisiting. O(n) time, O(1) extra space — classic cycle detection pattern.
LeetCode 870 — asked at Google and Amazon. Rearrange array A to maximize the count of positions where A[i] > B[i]. Apply Sun Tzu greedy: against each of B's strongest, send your weakest if you cannot win; otherwise send your smallest winning element. O(n log n) time.